Retatrutide
GLP-1Also known as: LY3437943, Triple G, GIP/GLP-1/Glucagon Receptor Agonist
Retatrutide is an investigational compound. It is not FDA-approved. This profile is for research and educational purposes only.
Overview
Retatrutide is an investigational triple agonist targeting GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptors simultaneously. Phase 2 trials showed weight reductions exceeding 24% over 48 weeks — among the highest reported for any peptide compound in clinical study.
Research Summary
In a Phase 2 Eli Lilly trial (NEJM, 2023), retatrutide produced dose-dependent weight loss of up to 24.2% body weight over 48 weeks. The triple receptor mechanism appears to enhance energy expenditure via glucagon signaling while simultaneously reducing appetite via GLP-1 and GIP pathways. Metabolic markers including fasting glucose, triglycerides, and blood pressure all improved significantly.
Dosing Range
low
2mg
moderate
4mg
high
8mg
Units: mg · Frequency: once weekly
Dosing ranges are aggregated from preclinical research and community protocols. Not medical dosing guidance.
Administration Routes
Reconstitution Notes
Typically supplied as a lyophilized powder. Reconstitute with bacteriostatic water. Store at 2–8°C after reconstitution. Do not freeze reconstituted solution.Step-by-step reconstitution guide →
Reported Side Effects
- Nausea (most common, dose-dependent)
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Decreased appetite
- Injection site reactions
- Constipation
Research Papers
Community Experiences
Aggregated from public forums. Anecdotal — not clinical evidence.
Overview
Retatrutide (LY3437943) is a triple receptor agonist developed by Eli Lilly targeting GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), GLP-1, and glucagon receptors simultaneously. It represents a significant advancement beyond dual agonists like tirzepatide.
Mechanism
The triple mechanism differentiates retatrutide from existing GLP-1 drugs:
- GLP-1: Reduces appetite, slows gastric emptying
- GIP: Enhances insulin sensitivity, additive appetite suppression
- Glucagon: Increases energy expenditure, drives additional fat oxidation
The glucagon component is what distinguishes retatrutide — it pushes thermogenesis beyond what GLP-1/GIP alone can achieve.
Clinical Data
Phase 2 results published in the New England Journal of Medicine (2023) showed:
- 24.2% mean weight loss at the highest dose (12mg) over 48 weeks
- Dose-dependent response across 1mg, 2mg, 4mg, 8mg, and 12mg cohorts
- Improvements in cardiometabolic markers across all doses
Phase 3 trials are ongoing as of 2024.
Research Notes
All published human data comes from industry-sponsored trials. Retatrutide has not been independently approved or widely studied outside Lilly's clinical program. Community protocols are extrapolated from Phase 2 dosing schedules.
Want to calculate your dose? Use the dosing calculator →